Have Query ? Reach Out Us!









Anchor Bolt Size Chart Free PDF Download

27 Sep , 2025

Anchor Bolt Size Chart in mm (M6–M20) + Free PDF Download

Anchor Bolt Size Chart in mm (M6–M20) + Free PDF Download


For most commercial installs, anchor bolts range from M6 to M20. Go M8/M10 for fixtures and rails, M12 for medium-duty steelwork, and M16–M20 for heavy machinery and structural baseplates. Use the size chart below to match fixture hole, drill size, embedment, and torque.

Why it matters: The right size = safer fixings, faster installs, fewer callbacks—and easier inspections.
 

📥 Download: Anchor Bolt Standard Sizes In mm  (PDF) 

 

free pdf


What is an Anchor Bolt?
 

An anchor bolt (fixing anchor/concrete fastener) connects equipment and structures to concrete, brick, or stone. Ferry International manufactures three-leaf and four-leaf shield anchors, brass anchors, drop-in anchors, through bolts, eye-hook anchors, and J-hook anchors—for construction, oil & gas, power plants, and marine jobs where strength and durability are critical.

 

Quick Selector (at a glance)
 

  1. Light fixtures/signage: M6–M8 → Shield / Brass
  2. Handrails / brackets: M8–M10 → Through bolt / Shield
  3. Racking / light machinery: M10–M12 → Through bolt / Drop-in
  4. Pipes / ladders / guards: M12–M16 → Through bolt / Chemical*
  5. Machinery baseplates: M16–M20 → Through bolt / Cast-in / J-bolt

Chemical anchors help with tight edges, high loads, or cracked concrete. Follow ETA/ICC guidance from the resin manufacturer.

 

Anchor Bolt Size Chart (mm)

Use for planning/estimation. Actual values vary by substrate strength, embedment, and model. For critical applications, request Ferry International technical data.
 

Metric SizeTypical Hole Ø in Concrete (mm)Typical Fixture Hole Ø (mm)Min. Embedment (mm)Typical Recommended Torque (Nm)Typical Uses
M610–126.5–740–506–10Lights, small brackets, sign plates
M812–14950–6015–25Handrails, cable trays, light frames
M1014–161160–7025–50Guard rails, racking, equipment feet
M1216–201375–8545–85Medium machinery, ladders, frames
M1620–2517–18100–110110–130Heavy equipment, baseplates
M2024–2621–22120–160170–200+Structural seats, stiffeners, pedestals

Pro tip: Verify edge distances, spacing, concrete grade (e.g., ≥ C20/25). Use a calibrated torque wrench and record torques on QA sheets.

 

Types of Anchor Bolts (When to Use What)
 

1) Three-Leaf & Four-Leaf Shield Anchors (Mechanical Expansion)
 

  1. Best for: Solid substrates—concrete, dense brick, stone
  2. Why choose: Fast install; multi-leaf expansion grips the hole
  3. Sizes: M6, M8, M10, M12, M16
  4. Use cases: Rails, brackets, light–medium loads
  5. Pick Four-Leaf for extra grip in harder substrates
     

 

2) Brass Anchors (Female Threaded, Flush)
 

  1. Best for: Ceilings, electrical/MEP supports; corrosion-resistant
  2. Why choose: Uniform expansion, removable rod/bolt, clean finish
  3. Sizes: M6–M12 (custom on request)
  4. Use cases: Threaded rod hangers, false ceilings, utilities
     

 

3) Drop-In Anchors (Flush Female Thread)
 

  1. Best for: Solid concrete only
  2. Why choose: Flush finish; set with setting tool for full expansion
  3. Sizes: M6–M16
  4. Use cases: Machinery frames, pipe supports, base rails
     

 

4) Through Bolts (Wedge / Through-Fixing)
 

  1. Best for: Structural fixings where you can drill through the fixture
  2. Why choose: One-pass install, high capacity
  3. Sizes: M8–M20
  4. Use cases: Baseplates, columns, heavy guards, machinery
     

 

5) Eye-Hook & J-Hook Anchors
 

  1. Best for: Suspended cables, ducts, chains, hangers
  2. Why choose: Closed eye for safety; J-hook for quick cable support
  3. Sizes: M6–M12 (larger on request)
  4. Use cases: Cable management, MEP hangers, light suspension*

For lifting, use rated lifting hardware and safety factors. Many “eye anchors” are for suspension—not hoisting.

 

How to Choose the Right Anchor (Step-by-Step)
 HowtoChoosetheRightAnchorStep-by-Step-

  1. Confirm base material
    Concrete grade (e.g., C25/30), cracked vs. non-cracked, rebar, edge distance.
     
  2. Define loads + safety factor
    Tension, shear, and combined; apply IS/EN/ASTM design factors.
     
  3. Select anchor type
    Mechanical (shield/through) for speed; drop-in for flush female thread; chemical or larger sizes for high loads/close edges.
     
  4. Pick metric size
    Match load + fixture hole. Cross-check embedment and drill size using the chart.
     
  5. Plan installation & QA
    Drill correct bit → clean hole (blow–brush–blow) → install → torque to spec → verify edge/spacing → log torque.

 

Mistakes to Avoid
 

  1. Oversized holes → spinning/pull-out
  2. Skipping hole cleaning → weak expansion
  3. Wrong torque → loose fixings or cracked concrete
  4. Insufficient edge distance/spacing → reduced capacity, breakout
  5. Wrong anchor for substrate → use chemical anchors or hollow-wall solutions where needed

 

Shield vs. Through Bolt vs. Drop-In (Quick Comparison)
 

FeatureShield AnchorsThrough BoltsDrop-In Anchors
Install speedFastFast (one-pass)Medium (needs setting tool)
FinishWasher/hex visibleNut/washer visibleFlush (female thread)
Load capacityLow–MediumMedium–HighMedium–High (embedment-dependent)
Best forRails, bracketsBaseplates, heavy guardsThreaded-rod hangers, machinery
ReusabilityRemove bolt; shield staysRemove nut/boltSleeve remains; reuse with new rod

 

Real-World Example 
 

A power-plant team mounted cable trays on an existing slab with tight edges. They used M10 through bolts for main brackets and M8 brass anchors for instrument lines. Outcome: ~35% faster install and clean QA torque logs—first-pass safety approvals.

 

FAQs
 

1) Which anchor size is best for handrails?
Usually M8 or M10 through bolts or shield anchors—check concrete quality, edge distance, and loads before drilling.
 

2) What torque should I apply?
Follow the manufacturer’s data. As a guide: M8 ≈ 15–25 Nm, M10 ≈ 25–50 Nm, M12 ≈ 45–85 Nm, M16 ≈ 110–130 Nm. Log all values.
 

3) Can I use drop-in anchors in brick?
No—drop-ins are for solid concrete. Use chemical anchors or hollow-wall anchors for brick/block.
 

4) What’s the difference between M-size and hole size?
M-size = thread diameter (e.g., M10 = 10 mm). The drill hole is larger (e.g., 14–16 mm for some M10 shields) to allow expansion.
 

5) Do I need stainless steel?
In coastal or corrosive environments, use A2 (304) / A4 (316) stainless or HDG. Brass anchors suit many indoor applications.
 

6) How many anchors per baseplate?
Depends on the structural calc; many baseplates use 4 anchors to spread loads and resist moments. Respect spacing/edge limits.
 

7) Can I reuse anchors?
You can replace the bolt/rod, but don’t reuse damaged or over-torqued sleeves. Inspect threads; proof-test if needed.

 

Download the Full Chart (Printable PDF)
 

 

Includes: Hole size, embedment, torque, quick selector, use-case guidance

 

Conclusion 
 

Choosing the right anchor size saves time, prevents failures, and keeps audits smooth. Need help sizing for your project? Talk to Ferry International’s fastening experts.

☎ 011-41410882contact@ferry-international.comWhatsApp: +91 9990877399

Have Query ? Reach Out Us!

Recent Post

Have Questions ?

Our Client Care Managers Are On Call 24/7 To Answer Your Question.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are anchor bolts used for?

<p><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);">Anchor bolts are essential fasteners for securing structures like machinery, pipes, and more in place, ensuring safety and stability in construction and industrial projects.</span><br>&nbsp;</p>

What types of anchor bolts do you supply and where are they used?

<p><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);">We supply a wide range of anchor bolts like shield anchors, through bolts, brass anchors, drop-in anchors, eye hooks, and J-hooks. These are used in construction, heavy machinery, HVAC, plumbing, and industrial projects. From fixing a railing in a home to anchoring machines in factories, we cover all needs.</span></p>

How do I select the right anchor bolt for my project?

<p>The right anchor depends on your load, base material, and environment.</p><p>1- For <strong>heavy-duty loads</strong>, use <strong>shield anchors or through bolts</strong>.</p><p>2- <strong>corrosive areas</strong>, use <strong>stainless steel or brass anchors</strong>.</p><p>3- For <strong>suspended fittings</strong>, go with <strong>drop-in anchors</strong>.<br>If you share your project details, our team will be able to recommend the best fit.</p>

Do you manufacture pipe clamps and hinges also?

<p><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);">Yes, along with anchor bolts, we also make pipe clamps and industrial hinges. Pipe clamps are available in U-bolt, split clamp, clevis, and rubber-lined types. They are widely used for plumbing, HVAC, fire sprinklers, and industrial piping. Hinges are made for industrial doors and heavy structures.</span></p>

Can I order small quantities or only bulk?

<p>We cater to both retail and bulk orders. Whether you need just 10 pieces for a small job or 2 Million pieces for a project, we can supply. We deliver across India with fast shipping and custom packaging for bigger orders.</p>

What industries can benefit from your products?

<p><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);">Our products serve industries like construction, plumbing, HVAC, oil &amp; gas, providing reliable and durable fasteners for various commercial and industrial projects.</span></p>